The Hidden Reality of Sex Addiction; Signs, Impact, and How to Break Free

Vannah Hughes, MA, NCAC-II ,LCDC, CSAT,RYT-200 • February 3, 2025

The Hidden Reality of Sex Addiction

Living a Double Life: The Hidden Struggle of Sex Addiction


The neon glow of the city reflected in the rain-slicked pavement as Morgan stepped out of an upscale hotel, straightening their suit jacket. The lingering scent of perfume and alcohol clung to them—a reminder of yet another anonymous encounter. Escorts, massage parlors, fleeting one-night stands—each interaction was purely transactional. It wasn’t about intimacy or connection; it was an escape, a way to momentarily silence the inner turmoil no amount of professional success could erase.


At home, Morgan's partner was sound asleep, unaware of the double life being led. Their children would soon wake, expecting a warm breakfast and a goodbye hug before school. But Morgan's mind was already elsewhere—searching for the next thrill, the next high, the next fleeting sense of control. As the CEO of a thriving healthcare tech company, with an MBA and a six-figure salary, they outwardly had it all. Yet beneath the surface, their world was crumbling. Each morning brought crushing guilt; each night, the cycle repeated.


Then came the breaking point—a missed anniversary dinner, a partner growing suspicious, unexplained charges on credit card statements. Confrontation was inevitable. Staring into the mirror, Morgan barely recognized the person looking back. The charm, the confidence—nothing but a carefully crafted mask. At work, deadlines were slipping, hushed conversations hinted at concern, and the cracks were no longer hidden. Their life was no longer manageable.


Understanding Sex Addiction


Sex addiction, clinically recognized as compulsive sexual behavior disorder (CSBD), is marked by persistent, uncontrollable sexual thoughts, urges, or actions that disrupt daily life (Cleveland Clinic, 2022). Much like gambling or substance addiction, CSBD rewires the brain’s reward system, driving compulsive behaviors despite negative consequences. Those struggling with it often justify their actions: “It’s just stress relief.”

"This is just how men are." “It's not cheating if emotions are not involved." ”“I can stop whenever I want.” But these rationalizations only deepen the cycle of addiction.


The Neurobiology of Sex Addiction


Scientific studies reveal that CSBD alters brain function in areas responsible for impulse control, reward processing, and emotional regulation. Key brain structures affected include the prefrontal cortex, amygdala, and striatum, particularly the nucleus accumbens—integral to addiction-driven cravings and reinforcement (Kowalewska et al., 2018). These neurological shifts fuel compulsive behaviors, making it difficult for individuals to break free despite mounting personal and professional consequences.


Sex addiction is not solely a concern for men. Research indicates that 46% of women clinically meet the criteria for sex addiction, only an 8% difference from the 54% of men who meet the criteria. For women, sex addiction is often more closely linked to emotional dysregulation and trauma. Disruptions between the limbic system, which governs emotions, and the prefrontal cortex, which manages impulse control, contribute to compulsive sexual behaviors as a means of coping (University of Cambridge, 2018). Women with avoidant attachment styles may engage in detached, transactional sex to maintain emotional distance, whereas those with preoccupied attachment styles may seek compulsive sexual encounters for validation (Stephan & Bachman, 1999).


Many women with preoccupied attachment often exhibit hypersexual behavior and may be misdiagnosed with Borderline Personality Disorder due to their high impulsivity and promiscuity. They frequently do not recognize that their behaviors are part of a cycle of sex addiction—characterized by repeated episodes of impulsivity, temporary relief, and subsequent feelings of shame before the cycle restarts.


Psychological and Social Influences


Beyond neurobiology, psychological and social factors play a significant role in sex addiction. Research consistently shows that many individuals with CSBD have histories of early trauma, including:


72% experiencing physical abuse

81% experiencing sexual abuse

97% experiencing emotional abuse

These experiences often occur within rigid, disengaged family systems where shame is pervasive. Studies indicate that:

77% of those with sex addiction came from rigid family structures.

87% were raised in disengaged family environments.

68% experienced both rigidity and disengagement in their upbringing.


The combination of trauma, attachment disruptions, and social stigma surrounding sex addiction often leads individuals—particularly women—to suffer in silence, believing their struggles are symptoms of other mental health disorders rather than a distinct condition in need of treatment.


Seeking Help and Breaking the Cycle


Sex addiction can be isolating, but recovery is possible with the right support. Addressing both the neurological and psychological components of CSBD is crucial to long-term healing. Therapy, support groups, and evidence-based interventions help individuals regain control and build healthier relationships with themselves and others.


If you or someone you know struggles with a sex addiction please know we at The Trinity Integrative Holistic Medicine & Counseling Services PLLC understand the complexity and the deep emotional turmoil it causes. ​We provide outpatient ​services via tele-health ​, in-person and in-home therapy ​to those battling addictions and mental health.Our Founder and CEO​ Vannah Hughes  is an addiction expert dedicated to helping those who struggle with compulsive sexual behaviors find a path to healing. Whether you're battling shame, struggling to regain control, or seeking support, we are here to guide you through recovery.


There is hope, and help is available. We have a great clinical team of experienced therapist who provides guidance for individuals caught in these cycles, offering professional treatment strategies tailored to each person's unique challenges.


You don’t have to navigate this alone—help is available, and recovery is within reach.


  • References
  • Cleveland Clinic. (2022). Compulsive sexual behavior disorder (CSBD).
  • Kowalewska, E., et al. (2018). The neurobiology of compulsive sexual behavior: Insights from addiction models.
  • University of Cambridge. (2018). Emotional regulation and sex addiction: A neuroscientific perspective.
  • Stephan, C., & Bachman, G. (1999). Attachment styles and compulsive sexual behavior.
  • If you or someone you know is struggling, reach out today. Recovery starts with a single step.


Written By: Vannah Hughes, MA, NCAC-II, LCDC, CSAT,RYT-200

Thrive Well Blog

By Vannah Hughes July 11, 2025
Why Mastery Requires More Than Just Showing Up  By Vannah Hughes Mindset Performance Advisor | D1 Athlete | Executive Strategist One of the greatest truths I’ve ever learned didn’t come from a textbook. It came from my years as a Division I athlete . People saw me on game day—calm, focused, powerful. But what they didn’t see were the countless hours behind the scenes : the early mornings, late nights, bruises, drills, tears, and repetition. I practiced far more than I played. Game day was a test , but practice was the becoming . And this, I’ve realized, applies to everything in life. Titles Don’t Make You Great—Practice Does I’ve seen people start a business, get a promotion, become a parent, or say “I do,” and then… stop learning. They hold the title of CEO, spouse, leader, or mother—but they never study the role . They don’t read books. They don’t seek coaching. They stop doing the internal work. They assume that passion is enough. That experience is enough. That presence is enough. But just showing up isn’t mastery . Consistency and conscious effort are. Why Relationships Require Practice Too Let’s talk about relationships—romantic and personal. Many people put more energy into preparing for a career than preparing to be a healthy partner or intentional parent . We assume love will guide us. We believe feelings will carry us. But love without awareness leads to projection, burnout, emotional shutdown, and disconnection. Healthy relationships require tools: Communication frameworks Attachment style awareness Emotional regulation Intimacy repair strategies Nervous system understanding Time management and love language alignment These are skills , not assumptions. And like any skill, they require practice. Work, Leadership & Inner Mastery In business, the same truth applies. Being a Leader isn’t just about the vision. It’s about learning how to lead people well , how to optimize your mind , how to study the data , and how to develop emotional intelligence so you don’t sabotage your team with your unhealed patterns. It’s about practicing how to: Think with clarity Manage your time and energy Deliver feedback Make aligned decisions under pressure Recover quickly when things fall apart You don’t get to stop learning just because you started the company. The Real Game Is Inside You The biggest lie we tell ourselves is: “I don’t have time.” But what I’ve seen, time and time again, is that people have plenty of time for: Doom scrolling Secret affairs and casual flings Gambling Gym selfies Hanging out with people who don’t sharpen them Volunteering just for status Avoiding what actually needs their attention It’s not about being busy. It’s about what you prioritize . If you say you want change, but you’re not putting time into what supports that change, it’s not a lack of time— it’s a lack of honesty. So, Let Me Ask You… Are you still practicing? Are you still studying your role? Or are you winging it and wondering why it’s not working? If you're a parent, spouse, business leader, or someone trying to evolve emotionally, spiritually, and mentally, let this be your reminder: Mastery isn’t built in the spotlight. It’s built in the shadows. The work you do when no one’s watching is what defines how you show up when everyone is. If You're Ready to Train, Not Just Play—I'm Here. I help leaders, entrepreneurs, and high-functioning professionals upgrade their mindset, sharpen their emotional toolkit, and align their personal and professional habits with who they say they want to be. If that’s you, Let’s work together start by going to thetrinityholistichealing.com And in the meantime, stay connected for real, no-fluff growth tips that don’t just sound good they change lives.
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